컨텐츠 시작

학술대회/행사

초록검색

제출번호(No.) 0571
분류(Section) Poster Session
분과(Session) Algebra / Representation Theory / Lie Theory (SS-02)
영문제목
(Title(Eng.))
The relationship of the closeness, denseness, and essentiallity of a submodule
저자(Author(s))
Sri Wahyuni1
Dept. of Mathematics, Fact. of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.1
초록본문(Abstract) Let $R$ be a ring, $M$ be an $R$ module, and $S$ is a submodule of $M$. Submodule $S$ is called {\bf closed} if and only if $S=Cl(S)$, where $Cl(S):=\{m\in M \mid \exists r\in R-\{0\} \; {\rm such \; that} \; rm \in S\}$. $Cl(S)$ is called the {\bf closure} of $S$. It can be shown that $Cl(S)$ is the smallest closed submodule in $M$ containing $S$. For the submodule $S$, an element $y \in M$, define $\frac{1}{y}S:=\{r\in R \mid ry \in S\}$. It can be shown that
$\frac{1}{y}S$ is an ideal in $R$ and $(\frac{1}{y}S) S \subseteq S$. Submodule $S$ is said to be {\bf dense} if for all $x$ and $y$ in M with $x\neq 0$, there exist an $r$ in $R$ such that $xr\neq 0$ and $ry$ is in $S$. In other words, using the introduced notation,
the set $(\frac{1}{y}S) x\neq\{0\}$. In this case, the relationship is denoted by $S\subseteq_dM$. Further for submodule $S$, the module $M$ is said to be an {\bf essential extension} of $S$ is for every submodule $N$ of $M$, if $S \bigcap N=\{0\}$ then $N=\{0\}$. In this case, the relationship is denoted by $S\subseteq_eM$. It will be presented the relationship between the above concepts in term of the characterization of a submodule $S$ becoming a direct summand in $R$-module $M$.
분류기호
(MSC number(s))
13A15, 13G05
키워드(Keyword(s)) closed submodule, dense submodule, essential extention
강연 형태
(Language of Session (Talk))
English