컨텐츠 시작

학술대회/행사

초록검색

제출번호(No.) 0163
분류(Section) Special Session
분과(Session) (SS-16) Computational Methods for PDEs and Dynamical Systems (SS-16)
발표시간(Time) 20th-C-11:00 -- 11:30
영문제목
(Title(Eng.))
Density Physics-Informed Neural Network infers an arbitrary density distribution for non-Markovian system
저자(Author(s))
Hyeontae Jo1, Hyukpyo Hong1, Hyung Ju Hwang3, Won Chang4, Jae Kyoung Kim1
IBS-BIMAG1, KAIST2, POSTECH3, University of Cincinnati4
초록본문(Abstract) The transduction time between signal initiation and final response provides valuable information on the underlying signaling pathway, including its speed and precision. Furthermore, multi-modality in a transduction-time distribution indicates that the response is regulated by multiple pathways with different transduction speeds. Here, we developed a method called density physics-informed neural networks (Density-PINNs) to infer the transduction-time distribution from measurable final stress response time traces. We applied Density-PINNs to single-cell gene expression data from sixteen promoters regulated by unknown pathways in response to antibiotic stresses. We found that promoters with slower signaling initiation and transduction exhibit larger cell-to-cell heterogeneity in response intensity. However, this heterogeneity was greatly reduced when the response was regulated by slow and fast pathways together. This suggests a strategy for identifying effective signaling pathways for consistent cellular responses to disease treatments. Density-PINNs can also be applied to understand other time delay systems, including infectious diseases.

분류기호
(MSC number(s))
68T07
키워드(Keyword(s)) Physics-informed neural networks, signaling patwhays
강연 형태
(Language of Session (Talk))
Korean