컨텐츠 시작

학술대회/행사

초록검색

제출번호(No.) 0194
분류(Section) Focus Session
분과(Session) (FS-02) Quantum Computation and Information Security (FS-02)
발표시간(Time) 20th-C-10:00 -- 10:30
영문제목
(Title(Eng.))
A Rydberg-atom approach to the combinatorial optimization problems
저자(Author(s))
Jaewook Ahn1
KAIST1
초록본문(Abstract) There's a growing interest in harnessing the potential of programmable quantum many-body systems (also known as quantum computers) to challenge combinatorial optimization problems. In Rydberg atom systems, the hyper-dimensional couplings of atomic qubits are utilized to represent mathematical graphs, and their interactions, driven by Rydberg-state excitation, correspond to the intrinsic Hamiltonian for the maximum independent set (MIS) problems of the respective graphs [1]. In the context of computational complexity, MIS belongs to the class of NP-complete, suggesting that all NP class problems are to be in principle programmable in Rydberg-atom systems. In this presentation, we review our latest attempts to experimentally encode the NP problems using Rydberg atoms, which encompass the 3-Satisfiability (3-SAT) problem, the quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem, and the integer factorization problem [2-4], primarily focusing on small-scale validations and elementary building blocks. We will also address the limitations of this approach, particularly addressing the scalability of the current methodology and the associated physical requirements.
[1] M. Kim et al., “Rydberg Quantum Wires for Maximum Independent Set Problems," Nature Physics 18, 755 (2022).
[2] S. Jeong et al., "Quantum programming of the satisfiability problem with Rydberg atom graphs," PR Research 5, 043037 (2023).
[3] A. Byun, “Rydberg-atom graphs for quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problems,” arxiv 2309.14847 (2023)
[3] J. Park et al., “A Rydberg-atom approach to the integer factorization problem,” arxiv 2312.08703 (2023).
분류기호
(MSC number(s))
68Q09, 81P68
키워드(Keyword(s)) 양자컴퓨팅, 리드버그 원자, 최대독립집합문제
강연 형태
(Language of Session (Talk))
Korean